Wednesday, October 21, 2009

Ilya last sighted in the Kill Van Kull

NJ.com is reporting a manatee sighting in the Kill Van Kull offshore of Bayone NJ.
Fearing chilly end for manatee seen in Kill Van Kull

Animal rescuers fear for the welfare of a sea cow that was last reported in the Kill Van Kull near the Atlas Yacht Club in Bayonne on Monday, several hundred miles north of its native Florida waters, according to the Marine Mammal Stranding Center.


Read the story at NJ.com
Read more!

Monday, October 19, 2009

Hope fades for missing manatee

Via NJ.com:
N.J. wildlife officials worry for Ilya, the missing manatee

LINDEN -- The manatee that took refuge in a creek outside a Linden oil refinery last week disappeared in stormy weather Friday afternoon. Now an expert who had hoped to return the sea cow to Florida fears the worst.


Read the entire story at NJ.com
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Sunday, October 18, 2009

Havre de Grace manatee in trouble

Ilya, the manatee that was spotted off the coast of Havre de Grace this past July is reportedly in trouble in New Jersey, trapped by cold water after traveling as far north as Cape Cod this past summer. According to the Associated Press, he was spotted on Friday, "huddling near an outfall pipe at an oil refinery in Linden, the only place he could find warm water." Bad weather is hampering rescue attempts and would be rescuers have now lost track of his whereabouts.

ATLANTIC CITY, N.J. — A rescue attempt is being planned for Ilya, a Florida manatee stuck near an oil refinery in New Jersey where plunging temperatures and a lack of food are endangering his life.

The gentle sea cow has been known to marine scientists for 10 years as he made his way up and down the East Coast. He has recently been spotted in Massachusetts, Connecticut and Maryland.


Read the AP story at Fox News
More details via the Miami Herald
Read more!

Monday, September 14, 2009

Whale SENSE

From NMFS NERO:
NOAA has joined with private industry and conservation groups to launch Whale SENSE, a new voluntary program that encourages whale-watch tour operators from Maine to Virginia to practice responsible viewing. The program will also recognize businesses that discourage the harassment of whales in the wild and promote good stewardship.

The program was developed by NOAA's National Marine Fisheries Service's northeast region and Stellwagen Bank National Marine Sanctuary in partnership with the Whale and Dolphin Conservation Society, and several New England commercial whale watching companies.


Read the entire Press Release at the NERO website.

Read more!

Monday, August 31, 2009

Killer Sea Slugs in NZ?

Tetrodotoxin from sea slugs was originally thought to be the cause of a series of animal deaths on the beaches of New Zealand. Now an uptick in dolphin deaths in the Hauraki Gulf has biologists urging that the investigation needs to look beyond sea slugs as the cause.

From the UK Times Online
NZ beaches empty as dogs poisoned by killer seaslugs

New Zealand's normally teeming North Island beaches have been emptied after a spate of mystery poisonings left five dogs dead and the bodies of hundreds of fish, dolphins and penguins littering the coastline.

At least two dogs in Auckland, NZ's largest city have been found to have been killed by tetrodotoxin, a poison found in the deadly pufferfish and at least a dozen others have become seriously ill.

More than 1000 fish,penguins and seabirds also washed up dead on beaches around Auckland at the same time dog owners began reporting their pets' illness.

From the New Zealand Herald:
Biologist urges closer look at dolphin deaths
A spike in the number of dead dolphins in the Hauraki Gulf could point to a problem other than poisonous sea slugs - if only authorities would do the necessary tests, says a researcher.

Marine biologist Karen Stockin, who is responsible for autopsies on common dolphins that wash up around Auckland, wants authorities to investigate the deaths of eight otherwise seemingly healthy dolphins in the space of three weeks.
Read more!

Sunday, August 30, 2009

Dungeness crab caught off New England

Via the Gloucester Daily Times
West Coast crab shows up off Cape Ann
For the second time in three years, a Gloucester fisherman has caught and landed an adult male Dungeness crab (Cancer magister) off Cape Ann.

Could this commercially important West Coast crab be the Northeast coast's new invasive animal? And how did it get here in the first place?

Read the entire story from Gloucester Daily Times
Read the ScienceDaily account of the 2006 occurrence.
Read more!

Tuesday, August 25, 2009

Martha's Vineyard Protest

The Gloucester fishing fleet has organized a protest to express their displeasure over the recent adoption of a catch shares fisheries management scheme for New England.

From the Gloucester Daily Times:
Fishermen shipping message to Obama
An armada of commercial fishing boats has been organized to make the trip across Vineyard Sound from New Bedford today to deliver a protest message to President Obama, vacationing on Martha's Vineyard.
Richard Canastra, a pivotal figure in the New England fishery, said the boats will swing through Vineyard Haven carrying banners in an effort to get the attention of the president.

Read the entire article at The Gloucester Daily Times.
Read more!

Arctic FMP approved

Via the NMFS Alaska Regional Office:

U.S. Secretary of Commerce Gary Locke today approved a plan to prohibit the expansion of commercial fishing in federal Arctic waters until researchers gather sufficient information on fish and the Arctic marine environment to prevent adverse impacts of commercial harvesting activity on the ecosystem.

"As Arctic sea ice recedes due to climate change, there is increasing interest in commercial fishing in Arctic waters," said Locke. "We are in a position to plan for sustainable fishing that does not damage the overall health of this fragile ecosystem. This plan takes a precautionary approach to any development of commercial fishing in an area where there has been none in the past."


The Arctic Fishery Management Plan, approved today, will be implemented through regulations to be published in the Federal Register. Fisheries managers have identified Arctic cod, saffron cod, and snow crab as likely initial target species for commercial fishing in the region.

The plan governs any future commercial fishing for finfish and shellfish in federal waters, except Pacific salmon and Pacific halibut, which are managed under other authorities. It does not affect fisheries for salmon, whitefish and shellfish in Alaskan waters near the Arctic shore. The fishery management plan also does not affect subsistence fishing or hunting in the Arctic.

Under the plan, in any new Arctic fisheries that may be approved in the future:

* fishermen will be required to keep records that will help determine catch, production, effort, price, and other information necessary for conservation and management
* fishermen may be required to carry certified fisheries observers on board in order to verify catch quantity and composition, track at-sea discards, and collect biological information on marine resources

The North Pacific Fishery Management Council and NOAA’s Fisheries Service will establish prescribed procedures before authorizing a future fishery, and will monitor and adjust the plan periodically. These adjustments might include annual total allowable catch levels and in-season adjustments through gear modifications, closures, fishing area restrictions, and quota restrictions.

In 2006, the council began considering options for fishery management in the Arctic. The council talked extensively with communities on Alaska's North Slope and other stakeholders to consider management options. The council voted to prohibit commercial fisheries until researchers gather sufficient information on fish and the Arctic marine environment.

NOAA understands and predicts changes in the Earth's environment, from the depths of the ocean to the surface of the sun, and conserves and manages our coastal and marine resources. Visit www.noaa.gov. To learn more about NOAA Fisheries in Alaska, visit alaskafisheries.noaa.gov or: www.afsc.noaa.gov.

On the Web: Arctic Fishery Management Plan: http://alaskafisheries.noaa.gov/sustainablefisheries/arctic/



Read more!

Tuesday, August 18, 2009

GDT: Pollock Numbers Spark Industry Outrage

From the Gloucester Daily Times:
NMFS: Cut pollock catch by 67 percent
Numbers in new system spark industry outrage

Sector fishery cooperatives, the linchpin of federal plans to protect wild fish stocks in New England, could collapse under new catch restrictions for one of the ocean's more unpredictable species, members of the industry working on the system say.
Pollock, the low-profile relative of cod often consumed anonymously in breaded cutlets and fish sticks, is dangerously overfished in the northwest Atlantic, federal scientists say, and needs to be protected with sudden, large-scale catch reductions.


Read the entire article at The Gloucester Daily Times.
Read more!

NOAA Fisheries Scallop Survey

Via the NOAA Northeast Fisheries Science Center

Annual Survey Shows High Numbers of Seed Scallops on Georges Bank, Low Numbers in Mid-Atlantic

Total Scallop Biomass Remains High in Mid-Atlantic

A NOAA Fisheries scallop survey off the northeastern coast between North Carolina and Massachusetts shows high numbers of juvenile "recruit" sea scallops and ocean quahogs on Georges Bank tempered with weak numbers for seed scallops in the Mid-Atlantic for 2009. This survey, which included the first successful use of a scallop dredge and high resolution underwater imaging system from the same vessel, also shows the overall biomass for the Mid-Atlantic remains high.


Read the entire press release at NEFSC.

Read more!

New Arctic Deep-sea Observatory

Via Underwatertimes.com News Service
Researchers Install New Arctic Deep-sea Observatory To Study Mud Volcano
BREMEN, Germany -- Three research institutes from the German federal state Bremen among others have set up an observation ward for the long-term observation of a mud volcano in the Norwegian deep sea. This took place during RV Polarstern's 24th Arctic expedition from July 10th until August 3rd.


Read the article here at Underwatertimes.com.
Read more!

Friday, August 14, 2009

Increased Ocean Acidification In Alaska

The uptake of anthropogenic carbon since colonial times has resulted in an average decrease in seawater pH of 0.1 units. Increasing atmospheric CO2 concentrations will exacerbate this acidification as dissolved CO2 levels (and consequently H2CO3 levels) rise. Projections based on the IPCC Special Report on Emissions Scenarios (SRES) show a reduction in average global surface ocean pH of between 0.14 and 0.35 units over the 21st century, which would be a doubling of H+ ions. (Fields et al. 1993; IPCC 2007) New research out of the University of Alaska finds that "ocean acidification is likely more severe and is happening more rapidly in Alaska than in tropical waters."
Via ScienceDaily.com
Increased Ocean Acidification In Alaska Waters, New Findings Show
The same things that make Alaska's marine waters among the most productive in the world may also make them the most vulnerable to ocean acidification. According to new findings by a University of Alaska Fairbanks scientist, Alaska's oceans are becoming increasingly acidic, which could damage Alaska's king crab and salmon fisheries.


Read the entire article at Science Daily.

Read more!

Thursday, August 13, 2009

Pacific Halibut Subsistence Fishing

From the Federal Register Online via GPO Access:
NMFS proposes regulations to revise the criteria for rural residents to participate in the subsistence fishery for Pacific halibut in waters in and off Alaska. Currently, certain rural residents who reside in locations outside the legal boundaries of specified communities are prohibited by regulations from participating in the subsistence halibut fishery. This action is necessary to allow subsistence halibut fishing opportunities for these rural residents.
This action is intended to allow inadvertently excluded rural residents to participate in the subsistence halibut fishery and to support the conservation and management provisions of the Northern Pacific Halibut Act of 1982.

Comments must be received no later than September 8, 2009.

Read the entire announcement at the Federal Register.

Read more!

ESA Status Review for the Humpback Whale

From the Federal Register Online via GPO Access:
The National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS) announces a status review of the humpback whale (Megaptera novaeangliae) under the Endangered Species Act of 1973 (ESA). A status review is a periodic undertaking conducted to ensure that the listing classification of a species is accurate. A status review is based on the best scientific and commercial data available at the time of the review; therefore, we are requesting submission of any such information on the all humpback
whale populations in all waters worldwide that has become available since the last humpback whale status review in 1999. Based on the results of this review, we will make the requisite findings under the ESA.

To allow us adequate time to conduct these reviews, we must receive your information no later than October 13, 2009. However, we will continue to accept new information about any listed species at any time.


Read the entire announcement at the Federal Register.
Read more!

Spiny Dogfish Amendment 3

From the Federal Register Online via GPO Access:
The New England and Mid-Atlantic Fishery Management Councils (Councils) announce their intention to prepare, in cooperation with NMFS, an EIS in accordance with the National Environmental Policy Act to assess potential effects on the human environment of alternative measures to address several issues regarding the Spiny Dogfish Fishery Management Plan.
This notice announces a public process for determining the scope of issues to be addressed, and for identifying the significant issues related to amending the plan. This notice is to alert the interested public of the scoping process, the development of the Draft EIS, and to provide for public participation in that process.

Written comments must be received on or before 5 p.m., EST, on September 4, 2009. Four public scoping meetings will be held during this comment period. See Supplementary Information for dates, times, and locations.

Read the entire announcement at the Federal Register.

Read more!

Wednesday, August 12, 2009

90-day Finding for Largetooth Sawfish

Via the Federal Register Online via GPO Access:
We, NMFS, announce a 90 day finding on a petition to list largetooth sawfish (Pristis perotteti) as endangered or threatened under the Endangered Species Act (ESA). We find that the petition presents substantial scientific and commercial information indicating the petitioned action may be warranted. We will conduct a status review of largetooth sawfish to determine if the petitioned action is warranted. To ensure that the status review is comprehensive, we are soliciting scientific and commercial data regarding this species


Information and comments on the subject action must be received by September 28, 2009
Read the entire announcement at the Federal Register for the address
Read more!

Proposed Killer Whale Rules

From the Federal Register Online via GPO Access:
The National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS), proposes regulations under the Endangered Species Act and Marine Mammal Protection Act to prohibit vessels from approaching killer whales within 200 yards and from parking in the path of whales for vessels in inland waters of Washington State. The proposed regulations would also prohibit vessels from entering a conservation area during a defined season.

Certain vessels would be exempt from the prohibitions. The purpose of this action is to protect killer whales from interference and noise associated with vessels. In the final rule announcing the endangered listing of Southern Resident killer whales we identified disturbance and sound associated with vessels as a potential contributing factor in the recent decline of this population. The Recovery Plan for Southern Resident killer whales calls for evaluating current guidelines and assessing the need for regulations and/or protected areas. We developed this proposed rule after considering comments submitted in response to an Advance Notice of Proposed Rulemaking (ANPR) and preparing a draft environmental assessment (EA). We are requesting comments on the proposed regulations and the draft EA

Comments must be received by NMFS no later than October 27, 2009
Read the entire announcement at the Federal Register for the address

Read the Draft EA from the NWR [PDF]

Read the Proposed Rule Q&A from the NWR [PDF]

Read the Proposed Vessel Regulations for Southern Resident Killer Whales from the NWR

Read more!

New American Lobster Regs

Via the Federal Register Online via GPO Access
NMFS announces new Federal American lobster (Homarus americanus) regulations which implement a mandatory Federal lobster dealer electronic reporting requirement, changes to the maximum
carapace length regulations for several lobster conservation management areas (LCMAs/Areas), and a modification of the v-notch definition for protection of egg-bearing female American lobsters in certain LCMAs.


Read the full announcement at the Federal Register.
Read more!

Senate Recess Wrap-up

The Senate is in recess until September 8 for the August Recess. Here is the status of the major bills that have advanced past the introduction step:


  • S.170: Coastal and Estuarine Land Protection Act
    Status: In committee

  • S.171: The Integrated Coastal and Ocean Observation System Act of 2009
    Status: House version enacted under H.R. 146, the Omnibus Public Land Management Act of 2009 - Became Public Law No. 111–11 on 3/30/09


  • S.172: The Ocean Research and Exploration Enhancement Act of 2009
    Status: House version enacted under H.R. 146, the Omnibus Public Land Management Act of 2009 - Became Public Law No. 111–11


  • S.173: The Federal Ocean Acidification Research and Monitoring (FOARAM) Act of 2009
    Status: House version enacted under H.R. 146, the Omnibus Public Land Management Act of 2009 - Became Public Law No. 111–11


  • S.174: The Ocean and Coastal Mapping Integration Act
    Status: House version enacted under H.R. 146, the Omnibus Public Land Management Act of 2009 - Became Public Law No. 111–11

  • S.532: The Commercial Fishermen Safety Act of 2009
    Status: In Committee

  • S.783: The Clean Ocean and Safe Tourism Anti-Drilling Act
    Status: In Committee

  • S.810: The Ocean and Coastal Adaptation Planning Act
    Status: In Committee

  • S.850: The Shark Conservation Act of 2009
    Status: In Committee

  • S.858: The National Oceans Protection Act of 2009
    Status: In Committee

  • S.918: The New York Fair Fishing Act of 2009
    Status: In Committee

  • S.952: The Harmful Algal Blooms and Hypoxia Researchand Control Amendments Act of 2009 (HABHRCA)
    Status: Reported to Senate

  • S.1609: Longline Catcher Processor Subsector Single Fishery Cooperative Act
    Status: In Committee

  • H.R.509: The Marine Turtle Conservation Reauthorization Act of 2009
    Status: In committee

  • H.R.556: The Southern Sea Otter Recovery and Research Act
    Status: In committee

  • H.R.844: The Marine Mammal Rescue Assistance Amendments of 2009
    Status: In committee

  • H.R. 2093: The Clean Coastal Environment and Public Health Act of 2009 to amend the Federal Water Pollution Control Act relating to beach monitoring, and for other purposes
    Status: In committee

Read more!

Monday, August 10, 2009

O3 depletion reduces ocean C uptake

Via ScienceDaily.com:

Ozone Depletion Reduces Ocean Carbon Uptake

New research published in GRL finds that
.... ozone depletion, combined with increased atmospheric greenhouse gas concentration, drives stronger winds above the Southern Ocean. These stronger winds bring more carbon-rich deep water to the surface, which reduces the ocean's ability to absorb more carbon dioxide from the atmosphere.



Read the entire story at Science Daily

Read the paper at GRL: Stratospheric ozone depletion reduces ocean carbon uptake and enhances ocean acidification [Subscription Required]
Observational and atmospheric inversion studies find that the strength of the Southern Ocean carbon dioxide (CO2) sink is not increasing, despite rising atmospheric CO2. However, this is yet to be captured by contemporary coupled-climate-carbon-models used to predict future climate. We show that by accounting for stratospheric ozone depletion in a coupled-climate-carbon-model, the ventilation of carbon rich deep water is enhanced through stronger winds, increasing surface water CO2 at a rate in good agreement with observed trends.
\
Read more!

Thursday, August 6, 2009

S.952 HABHRCA Reauthorization reported favorably

Via GovTrack.us:
The Snowe-sponsored 2009 HABHRCA Reauthorization [S.952] was ordered to be reported with an amendment in the nature of a substitute favorably by the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation for consideration by the full Senate.
S.952 is "a bill to develop and promote a comprehensive plan for a national strategy to address harmful algal blooms and hypoxia through baseline research, forecasting and monitoring, and mitigation and control while helping communities detect, control, and mitigate coastal and Great Lakes harmful algal blooms and hypoxia events."


According to the CRS summary:
Harmful Algal Blooms and Hypoxia Research and Control Amendments Act of 2009 - Amends the Harmful Algal Bloom and Hypoxia Research and Control Act of 1998 to require the Secretary of Commerce, acting through the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), to establish criteria for determining which states should serve on the Inter-Agency Task Force on Harmful Algal Blooms and Hypoxia and to implement a nominations process to select representatives for such Task Force.

Read more!

Wednesday, August 5, 2009

Talking Trash: SEAPLEX and Project Kaisei

As the ORV Alguita is wrapping up their 52-day exploration, two new research cruises are headed to the "Great Pacific Ocean Garbage Patch":
From August 2-21, a group of doctoral students and research volunteers from Scripps Institution of Oceanography at UC San Diego will embark on an expedition aboard the Scripps research vessel New Horizon to explore the problem of plastic in the North Pacific Gyre. The Scripps Environmental Accumulation of Plastic Expedition (SEAPLEX) is the first of its kind and will focus on a suite of critical questions.
How much plastic is accumulating, how is it distributed, and how is it affecting ocean life? The researchers hope to provide critical, timely data to policy makers and combine Scripps' long tradition of Pacific exploration with focus on a new and pressing environmental problem.
Visit the SIO SEAPLEX web site.

Another group, Project Kaisei, set sail yesterday:
Project Kaisei consists of a team of innovators, scientists, environmentalists, ocean lovers, sailors, and sports enthusiasts who have come together with a common purpose. To study the North Pacific Gyre and the marine debris that has collected in this oceanic region, to determine how to capture the debris and to study the possible retrieval and processing techniques that could be potentially employed to detoxify and recycle these materials into diesel fuel. This first research expedition, scheduled for the summer of 2009, will be critical to understanding the logistics that would be needed to launch future clean-up operations and testing existing technologies that have never been utilized under oceanic conditions.

Visit the Project Kaisei web site.


Read more!

Tuesday, August 4, 2009

House Recess Roundup

The House is in recess until September 4 for the Summer District Work Period. Here is the status of the major bills that have advanced past the introduction step:


  • H.R.14: The Federal Ocean Acidification Research and Monitoring (FOARAM) Act of 2009
    Status: Passed under H.R. 146, the Omnibus Public Land Management Act of 2009 - Became Public Law No. 111–11 on 3/30/09

  • H.R.21: The Ocean Conservation, Education, and National Strategy for the 21st Century Act (AKA Oceans 21)
    Status: In committee

  • H.R.365: The Ocean and Coastal Mapping Integration Act
    Status: Passed under H.R. 146, the Omnibus Public Land Management Act of 2009 - Became Public Law No. 111–11

  • H.R.366: The Ocean Research and Exploration Enhancement Act of 2009
    Status: Passed under H.R. 146, the Omnibus Public Land Management Act of 2009 - Became Public Law No. 111–11

  • H.R.367: The Integrated Coastal and Ocean Observation System Act of 2009
    Status: Passed under H.R. 146, the Omnibus Public Land Management Act of 2009 - Became Public Law No. 111–11

  • H.R.368: The Coastal and Estuarine Land Conservation Program Act
    Status: In committee

  • H.R.509: The Marine Turtle Conservation Reauthorization Act of 2009
    Status: Passed in the House - Received in the Senate

  • H.R.556: The Southern Sea Otter Recovery and Research Act
    Status: Passed in the House - Received in the Senate

  • H.R.844: The Marine Mammal Rescue Assistance Amendments of 2009
    Status: Passed in the House - Received in the Senate

  • H.R.860: The Coral Reef Conservation Act Reauthorization and Enhancement Amendments of 2009
    Status:On the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 103.

  • H.R.1053: The Chesapeake Bay Accountability and Recovery Act of 2009
    Status:In Committee.

  • H.R.1080: The Illegal, Unreported, and Unregulated Fishing Enforcement Act of 2009.
    Status:On the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 126.

  • H.R.1108: To provide for State enhanced authority for coastal and ocean resources, expansion of America's supply of natural gas and oil, and for other purposes. (AKA Rigs to Reefs)
    Status: In committee

  • H.R. 2093: The Clean Coastal Environment and Public Health Act of 2009 to amend the Federal Water Pollution Control Act relating to beach monitoring, and for other purposes
    Status: Passed House - Received in the Senate



Read more!

Monday, August 3, 2009

A New Definition Of Seawater

Via ScienceDaily.com:

Science Adopts A New Definition Of Seawater
The world's peak ocean science body has adopted a new definition of seawater developed by Australian, German and US scientists to make climate projections more accurate."The new approach, involving Absolute Salinity, takes into account the changes in the composition of seasalt between different ocean basins which, while small, are a factor of about 10 larger than the accuracy with which scientists can measure salinity at sea."


"The new description allows scientists to calculate the errors involved by using this approximation while also presenting a much more accurate measure of the heat content of seawater, namely Conservative Temperature."


Read the article at Science Daily.
Read more!

Reauthorizing the Chesapeake Bay Program

The US Senate Commitee on Environment & Public Works, Subcommittee on Water and Wildlife is holding a hearing today, August 3rd, entitled: "A Renewed Commitment to Protecting the Chesapeake Bay: Reauthorizing the Chesapeake Bay Program." at 02:00 PM EDT in the EPW Hearing Room - 406 Dirksen.

Read the list of panel members at the EPW website.
Read more!

Sunday, August 2, 2009

Hilborn/Worm study published

Dr. Ray Hilborn and Dr. Boris Worm and 19 others have collaborated on a paper published in this week's Science which recommends that catch limits must be more conservative than they have been in the past but sees hope for the eventual recovery of depleted stocks.

New Analysis of Global Fisheries Data Suggests Many Marine Ecosystems Can Recover Under Appropriate Management[NOAA]
An international team of scientists with divergent views on ocean ecosystems has found that efforts to rebuild many of the world’s fisheries are worthwhile and starting to pay off in many places around the world. Their study puts into perspective recent reports predicting a total collapse of global fisheries within 40 years.


The PEW Charitable Trusts issued a statement on the report:
Statement on the Hilborn-Worm Study on Rebuilding Global Fisheries Published in 'Science'
“A large and diverse group of leading fisheries scientists and ecologists have concluded that the common benchmark now used to determine the amount of ocean fish to catch is not a viable approach for managing our oceans. The study disproves the notion that we can push catch targets to their limits and still maintain healthy ocean ecosystems. Fishing targets must be more conservative than they have been in the past." [More]


The seemingly good news was greeted by a fresh round of conspiracy theories in the pages of the Gloucester Daily Times:
Upbeat fishing study raises red flags
Until yesterday, the academic-science-media crusade against alleged "overfishing," mobilized by the Pew Environment Group and the Environmental Defense Fund, suffered from a bad reputation in some circles.[More]


Read the article at Science:
Rebuilding Global Fisheries [Subscription Required]


Read more!

Saturday, August 1, 2009

Oyster Restoration

I saw a presentation of this research at the NCBO Fisheries Science Symposium this past April and it was very impressive. The VIMS scientists found a correlation between height of the restored reef and the resultant density of oysters with the higher-relief reefs being significantly more successful.

From this weeks Science:
Unprecedented Restoration of a Native Oyster Metapopulation

A group of researchers is claiming an "unprecedented restoration" of oysters in the Great Wicomico River, a small tributary of the Chesapeake Bay. Thanks to a large network of reefs created in 2004, a booming population of native oysters has taken hold, the group reports in a paper published online by Science this week. Some researchers herald the accomplishment as a model for restoration, but others say that the new populations have yet to prove they can survive now-endemic diseases.



Read the article at Science [PDF Subscription Required]
Read more!

Friday, July 31, 2009

Maine Red Tide May Be Abating

According to the Bangor Daily News, the HAB that prompted Senator Olympia Snowe to requests emergency funding for NOAA research appears to be past its peak:

The massive blooms of red tide algae that have shut down much of Maine’s shellfish industry for weeks may be abating, according to the Department of Marine Resources.


Read the article here.

Read more!

H.R.1080 (IUU) on the Union Calendar

H.R.1080, the Illegal, Unreported, and Unregulated Fishing Enforcement Act of 2009. was reported (Amended) by the Committee on Natural Resources. (H. Rept. 111-228) on 7/24/2009 and placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 126.

The Congressional Budget Office has released its Cost Estimate for the bill:
H.R. 1080 would strengthen the authority of the National Oceanic and AtmosphericAdministration (NOAA) to enforce fisheries laws and combat illegal, unreported, and unregulated (IUU) fishing by foreign vessels. The bill would establish uniform enforcement policies and procedures among the many federal statutes that govern the regulation of commercial fishing and would reauthorize funding for certain international enforcement activities through fiscal year 2015. Finally, the bill would authorize the appropriation of $5 million a year through 2015 to assist other nations with fishery conservation programs and enforcement activities.

Read the CBO cost estimate here.[PDF]

Read more!

Wednesday, July 29, 2009

H.R.2093 Passed in the House

Via the Office of the Clerk for the House of Representatives:

H.R. 2093, the Clean Coastal Environment and Public Health Act of 2009 to amend the Federal Water Pollution Control Act relating to beach monitoring, and for other purposes was passed as amended in the House this evening by a voice vote.


More information on this act and The Senate version, S. 878 is available in my earlier post.
Read more!

Little Creatures, Big Stir

From ScienceNOW Daily News

Little Creatures Can Stir Big Oceans
When it comes to churning up the world's oceans, Mastigias jellyfish are quite the little blenders. New research suggests that large groups of the small, placid creatures--along with all of the sea's other motile beings--can mix as much heat, gases, and nutrients through the water column as the winds and tides do.


Read the entire story at ScienceNOW

Read the Letter to Nature:[Subscription Required]
A viscosity-enhanced mechanism for biogenic ocean mixing


Read more!

Modulation of Ocean Acidification

Via PNAS:
Reasearch suggests that acidification rate of the oceans is modulated by physical and biogeochemical processes which must be considered "when designing and interpreting ocean pH monitoring efforts and predictive models."

Physical and biogeochemical modulation of ocean acidification in the central North Pacific


Here we report the results of nearly 20 years of time-series measurements of seawater pH and associated parameters at Station ALOHA in the central North Pacific Ocean near Hawaii. We document a significant long-term decreasing trend of −0.0019 ± 0.0002 y−1 in surface pH, which is indistinguishable from the rate of acidification expected from equilibration with the atmosphere. Superimposed upon this trend is a strong seasonal pH cycle driven by temperature, mixing, and net photosynthetic CO2 assimilation.


Read the Open Access article at PNAS.


Read more!

Tuesday, July 28, 2009

West Coast Permit Fee Final Rule

From the Federal Register Online via the GPO:

NMFS issues a final rule to initiate collection of a permit fee for vessel owners participating in commercial and charter recreational fishing for highly migratory species (HMS) in the Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ) off the West Coast of California, Oregon, and Washington. The HMS permits are issued under implementing regulations for the Fishery Management Plan for U.S. West Coast Fisheries for Highly Migratory Species (HMS FMP).
The Administrator, Southwest Region, NMFS, determined that this regulation is necessary for the conservation and management ofthe U.S. West Coast Fisheries for Highly Migratory Species and that it is consistent with the Magnuson-Stevens Fishery Conservation and Management Act and other applicable laws. This final rule has been determined to be significant for purposes of Executive Order 12866.


Read the entire announcement at the Federal Register Online

Read more!

Big Advantage for the Small

New research out of IFM-GEOMAR makes the case that:
... reduced body size is the third universal ecological response to global warming in aquatic systems besides the shift of species ranges toward higher altitudes and latitudes and the seasonal shifts in life cycle events.

Read the article at PNAS:
Global warming benefits the small in aquatic ecosystems.[Subscription Required]

Read the press release at IFM-GEOMAR

Read more!

Biogeochemical Markers

Via PLoS ONE:
Understanding Oceanic Migrations with Intrinsic Biogeochemical Markers
... using tracked pelagic seabirds and some of their own feathers which were known to be grown at different places and times within the annual cycle, we proved the value of biogeochemical analyses of inert tissue as tracers of marine movements and habitat use.
...
Our findings shed new light on the simple and effective assignment of marine organisms to distinct oceanic areas, providing new opportunities to study unknown migration patterns of secretive species, including in relation to human-induced mortality on specific populations in the marine environment.


Read the Open Access article at PLoS ONE.
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H.R.509 & H.R.556 pass in the House

Via the Office of the Clerk for the House of Representatives:

H.R.509, the Marine Turtle Conservation Reauthorization Act of 2009 which was Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Natural Resources. H. Rept. 111-200 and placed on the Union Calendar on July 12, 2009, passed in the House by a vote of 354 to 72 (R.C. 652)

See my earlier post of June 23, 2009, for further details on this bill.

H.R.556 the Southern Sea Otter Recovery and Research Act passed by a by a vote of 316 to 107 (R.C. 651)


Read more!

Monday, July 27, 2009

H.R.509 scheduled for vote 7/28

Via Thomas:

H.R.509, the Marine Turtle Conservation Reauthorization Act of 2009 which was Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Natural Resources. H. Rept. 111-200 and placed on the Union Calendar on July 12, 2009, is scheduled to be voted on at the end of the 7/28 session during the Tuesday rules suspension along with H.R.556 - Southern Sea Otter Recovery and Research Act


See my earlier post of June 23, 2009, for further details on this bill.
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90-day Finding for Elkhorn and Staghorn Corals

NMFS has announced a 90-day finding for the petition from Palm Beach County Reef Rescue to revise elkhorn and staghorn corals' critical habitat.

From the Federal Register Online via GPO Access:
We, the National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS), announce a 90-day finding for a petition to revise elkhorn (Acropora palmata) and staghorn (A. cervicornis) corals' critical habitat under the Endangered Species Act (ESA) of 1973, as amended. Elkhorn and staghorn corals are listed as threatened throughout their ranges and have designated critical habitat consisting of substrate of suitable quality and availability to support larval settlement and recruitment and the reattachment and recruitment of asexual fragments in water depths shallower than 30 meters in four areas in Florida, Puerto Rico, and the U.S. Virgin Islands.

The petition seeks to extend the northern boundary of designated critical habitat in the Florida area to the Lake Worth Inlet, approximately 15.5 miles (24.9 km) north of the current boundary at Boynton Beach Inlet. We find that the petition presents substantial scientific information that the revision may be warranted. We are soliciting information and comments pertaining to this request for
revision of critical habitat.

Written comments and information related to this petition finding or the petitioned action must be received by August 26, 2009.

Read the entire announcement for the comment addresses at the Federal Register.
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Sunday, July 26, 2009

Princess Liner whale strike

In a repeat of an incident from a decade ago, a cruise ship returned to Vancouver BC with a whale impaled on her bow. The Sapphire Princess had just returned from an Alaskan voyage. Both the Princess liner, and the Celebrity Glaxy on the same date in 1999, struck and killed rare fin whales.



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Saturday, July 25, 2009

Hypoxia suspected in Buoy Key Fish Kill

The Miami Herald and The Palm Beach Post are reporting that a large fish kill in the Everglades near Buoy Key is likely due to hypoxia driven by an increase in water temperature:

The chief of biological resources at Everglades National Park said the thousands of fish floating dead in Florida Bay this week may have died from the heat.
Thousands of fish popped up dead this week in Florida Bay -- possible victims of what might be described as a marine version of heat stroke.

The fish kill was unusually large for the waters of Everglades National Park, with floating redfish, snook and other species covering nearly 20 acres in between Buoy Key and the coast, said Dave Hallac, the park's chief of biological resources.


Thousands of dead fish bobbed to the surface of Florida Bay this week, an unusually large kill that scientists are blaming partly on hot weather.

The dead fish - snook, redfish, mullet and even the tougher catfish - surfaced suddenly and mysteriously along with tangles of dead sea-grass blades across 20 acres of the north-central bay near Buoy Key, about five miles off Florida's mangrove-lined southern coastline.

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Friday, July 24, 2009

NOAA Awards Emergency Funding

NOAA has responded to Sen Snowe's July 16th request for aid with the Gulf of Maine HAB:
NOAA Awards Emergency Funding to Aid New England Red Tide Response
NOAA is taking steps to respond to the New England red tide in the Gulf of Maine that has caused a near-complete shutdown of shellfish harvesting in Maine. Today the agency awarded $121,000 to Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution in partnership with the University of Maine to conduct research cruises to monitor the toxins. The information obtained will help managers determine how long the severe red tide conditions may last, if there are regions where the bloom is receding, and whether the bloom will expand to new areas.


Read the entire announcement at NOAA News.
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Public Meeting: NEFMC Research Steering Committee

From the Federal Register Online via GPO Access
The New England Fishery Management Council (Council) is scheduling a public meeting of its Research Steering Committee (Committee), in August, 2009, to consider actions affecting New England fisheries in the exclusive economic zone (EEZ). Recommendations from this group will be brought to the full Council for formal consideration and action, if appropriate.

DATES: The meeting will be held on Thursday, August 6, 2009 at 9:30 a.m.

ADDRESSES: The meeting will be held at the Radisson Hotel Plymouth Harbor, 180 Water Street, Plymouth, MA 02360, telephone: (508) 747-4900; fax: (508) 747-8937.

Council address: New England Fishery Management Council, 50 Water Street, Mill 2, Newburyport, MA 01950.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Paul J. Howard, Executive Director,
New England Fishery Management Council; telephone: (978) 465-0492.

See the announcement in the Federal Register for details on the public meeting
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Draft SoCal Steelhead Recovery Plan

From the Federal Register Online via GPO Access
The National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS) announces that the Draft Southern California Steelhead Recovery Plan (Plan) is available for public review and comment. The Plan addresses the Southern California Steelhead (Oncorhynchus mykiss) Distinct Population Segment (DPS), which spawns in watersheds from the Santa Maria River (just north of Point Conception) south to the Tijuana River at the U.S.-Mexico border. NMFS is soliciting review and comment from the public and all interested parties on the Draft Plan. In addition, public meetings will be held on August 25 and September 1, 2009, as opportunities for providing comments on the Draft Plan.

NMFS will consider and address all substantive comments received during the comment period. Comments must be received no later than 5 p.m. Pacific daylight time on September 21, 2009. Public meetings will also be held.


See the announcement in the Federal Register for details on the public meetings and comment period.
Read more!

Thursday, July 23, 2009

CBO Cost Estimate on S.668

The Congressional Budget Office has released its Cost Estimate for S.668, The Northwest Straits Marine Conservation Initiative Reauthorization Act of 2009 which was reported favorably with amendments on July 8 by the Senate Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation.


The Northwest Straits Marine Conservation Initiative, which protects and restores the marine resources of the northwest coast of Washington State and northern Puget Sound is estimated to cost $2 million dollars per year for 2010-2014.

Read the CBO Cost Estimate here. [PDF]

Read a press release about the Northwest Straits Marine Conservation Initiative Act from Senator Patty Murray.
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Selecting Areas where Fishing Is Permitted

Via PLoS ONE:
Natalie C. Ban and Amanda C. J. Vincent address the challenge to "secure a future for marine life while minimizing impacts on fishers and fishing communities."

Beyond Marine Reserves: Exploring the Approach of Selecting Areas where Fishing Is Permitted, Rather than Prohibited
Rather than selecting areas where fishing is banned – as is usually the case with spatial management – we assess the concept of designating areas where fishing is permitted. We use spatial catch statistics for thirteen commercial fisheries on Canada's west coast to determine the minimum area that would be needed to maintain a pre-ascribed target percentage of current catches. We found that small reductions in fisheries yields, if strategically allocated, could result in large unfished areas that are representative of biophysical regions and habitat types, and have the potential to achieve remarkable conservation gains.



Read the article at PLoS ONE.
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Wednesday, July 22, 2009

Jane Lubchenco in the news

New NOAA administrator Jane Lubchenco garnered some press attention with her keynote address at Coastal Zome 2009 in Boston and an announcement about the Gulf of Mexico "Dead Zone":
BOSTON — The chief of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration is challenging the nation to reverse the decline of oceans and coasts and restore them to a "healthy, productive and resilient state" while tackling the issue of climate change.
BOSTON — New pressures on the nation's oceans, from wind turbines to fish farms, are increasingly sparking conflicts with more traditional activities such as shipping and recreational boating and show the need for better planning, the head of the agency overseeing federal ocean research services said Monday.

NEW ORLEANS -- The "dead zone" off the coasts of Louisiana, Mississippi and Texas, where there is too little oxygen in the water for anything to live, is getting new federal attention under President Barack Obama's administration.

Jane Lubchenco, head of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, has scheduled a teleconference Monday with Nancy Rabalais, who has been studying the problem, called hypoxia, since 1970 and is currently measuring this year's hypoxic area.


Read more!

New Study: AMOC Shutdown May Be Gradual

New GCM reasearch out of Oregon State University finds that a climate-change-induced shutdown of the Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation (AMOC) may occur more gradually than previously predicted.

Research indicates ocean current shutdown may be gradual
CORVALLIS, Ore. – The findings of a major new study are consistent with gradual changes of current systems in the North Atlantic Ocean, rather than a more sudden shutdown that could lead to rapid climate changes in Europe and elsewhere.

The research, based on the longest experiment of its type ever run on a "general circulation model" that simulated the Earth's climate for 21,000 years back to the height of the last Ice Age, shows that major changes in these important ocean current systems can occur, but they may take place more slowly and gradually than had been suggested.

Read the entire press release at the OSU College of Science.


Read more!

Buoys Help Avert Whale-Ship Collisions

Via Oceanus at WHOI:

Specially engineered mooring system detects whales and warns ships.
A lot of lines crisscross, run parallel, and ultimately connect in this story.

The first line is a watery one hugging the East Coast between Florida and Nova Scotia, which right whales have migrated along since time immemorial. The second is an intensifying line of vessel traffic on the east-west shipping lanes in and out of Boston—and right through prime whale feeding areas. That greatly increases the risk of lethal collisions that threaten extinction for the tiny remnant population of North Atlantic right whales.

In 2005, a company called Excelerate Energy sought permission to build a deepwater port about 16 miles off Boston for large ships to deliver liquefied natural gas. Proponents believed the plan had all sorts of economic and environmental benefits, including avoiding the construction of a large gas storage facility on a populous coastline. But to conservationists, it was like allowing 18-wheel trucks to zoom through a school zone.


Read the article at Oceanus.
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Judge rules against NOAA in auction dispute

A US District Judge has ruled that the Gloucester Seafood Display Auction cannot be closed while the court case is still pending.

Via FIS.com:
Judge rules against NOAA
The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA)’s attempt to shut down the Gloucester Seafood Display Auction as a penalty was prohibited earlier this week by a federal judge. It was decided that the auction cannot be closed down while a court case involving it is pending in a US District Court.

Read the complete FIS.com article here


Reaction from the Gloucester Daily News:
NOAA, after media push vs. auction, silent after court rebuke
The law enforcement office of the federal fisheries service undertook an aggressive, preemptive media campaign last month to inform the public of its decision to penalize the Gloucester Seafood Display Auction with a 10-day closure for a disputed violation of a 6-year-old probation agreement.

"The press release on this matter was designed to ensure that all relevant factual information was made available to the public," wrote NOAA enforcement attorney Mitch MacDonald, in a judicially demanded affidavit on the purpose of the campaign.

But yesterday — a day after a federal judge issued a restraining order on the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration and sharply chastised the service for attempting to impose punishment before the case was resolved in federal court — the NOAA media machine went silent.
Read the Gloucester Daily News article here
Read more!

Tuesday, July 21, 2009

Havre de Grace Manatee

The Baltimore Sun is reporting that a manatee has been sighted in the northern reaches of the Chesapeake Bay near Havre de Grace. USGS biologists have identified it as a male they have named Ilya, last seen in the Miami area in 2006.
One of Florida's endangered manatees paid a social call on Havre de Grace over the weekend, swimming close enough to the dock to be filmed and even touched, officials at the National Aquarium said yesterday.

Video shot by a town police officer of the visiting marine mammal was clear enough to allow federal biologists in Florida to identify the manatee as a teen-ager named Ilya, last sighted near Miami three years ago, said Jennifer Dittmar, coordinator of the Baltimore aquarium's marine animal rescue program.

Read the entire story at the Baltimore Sun.
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Monday, July 20, 2009

Humboldt squid on the West Coast

Humboldt squid (Dosidicus gigas) have been showing up as far north as Seattle.


Historically the appearance of Humboldt this far north has coincided with El Niño conditions in the eastern Pacific. The NCEP Climate Prediction Center issued an advisory on July 9 for El Niño conditions that have been observed and are expected to continue through the Northern Hemisphere Winter 2009-2010.

See: "Invasive range expansion by the Humboldt squid, Dosidicus gigas, in the eastern North Pacific"

Read more!

Sunday, July 19, 2009

NOAA: Record Global SST for June

NOAA: Global Ocean Surface Temperature Warmest on Record for June
The world’s ocean surface temperature was the warmest on record for June, breaking the previous high mark set in 2005, according to a preliminary analysis by NOAA’s National Climatic Data Center in Asheville, N.C. Additionally, the combined average global land and ocean surface temperature for June was second-warmest on record. The global records began in 1880
.

Read the entire press release at NOAA News.
Read more!

Saturday, July 18, 2009

Spain’s first seafloor laboratory opens

Via AlphaGalileo
Spain’s first seafloor laboratory, the Expandable Seafloor Observatory (OBSEA), located three miles off the coast of Vilanova i la Geltrú at a depth of 20 meters, has begun real-time transmissions to the laboratories of the Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC) and the Spanish National Research Council (CSIC). The data it collects will make it possible to study the Mediterranean seafloor via the Internet. This pioneering underwater platform, installed in March with the help of the CSIC’s oceanographic research ship Sarmiento de Gamboa, has successfully completed its two-month test period.
The platform will make it possible to assess water quality by studying slight variations in temperature and/or salinity, determine the level of noise pollution by studying acoustic signals from natural or manmade sources, and evaluate the degree of pollution caused by waste and sea transport. The Observatory will be able to record underwater processes uninterruptedly, thanks to a 4.5-km optical-fiber power supply cable that eliminates the need for limited-life energy sources such as batteries. The project forms part of the European Seafloor Observatory Network (ESONET).

Read the entire Press Release at AlphaGalileo
Read more!

Friday, July 17, 2009

Huge blob of Arctic goo

The Anchorage Daily News brings word of an strange substance floating in the Chukchi Sea between Wainwright and Barrow:

Huge blob of Arctic goo floats past Slope communities

IT'S NOT OIL: No one in the area can recall seeing anything like it before.

Hunters from Wainwright first started noticing the stuff sometime probably early last week. It's thick and dark and "gooey" and is drifting for miles in the cold Arctic waters, according to Gordon Brower with the North Slope Borough's Planning and Community Services Department.

Brower and other borough officials, joined by the U.S. Coast Guard, flew out to Wainwright to investigate. The agencies found "globs" of the stuff floating miles offshore Friday and collected samples for testing.

Deckboss is reporting that
lab tests conducted in Anchorage have confirmed the stuff is an algae of some sort.

Further tests are planned to see if it's toxic.
Read more!

Sen Snowe requests HAB research

As far as I can tell, the Snowe-sponsored 2009 HABHRCA Reauthorization [S.952] is still tied up in the Oceans, Atmospheres, Fisheries, and Coast Guard Subcommittee. It doesn't appear to have been rolled into any omnibus bills.

Snowe Calls for Additional Research on Gulf of Maine Red Tide


July 16, 2009

Washington, D.C. -

Ranking Member of the Subcommittee on Oceans, Atmospheres, Fisheries, and Coast Guard Senator Olympia J. Snowe (R-Maine) today, in a letter, urged National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) Administrator Jane Lubchenco to reallocate at minimum $500,000 in federal funding to conduct additional research in the Gulf of Maine to determine the extent of the disastrous red tide that has closed nearly all of the state’s clam and quahog beds. ?The research would help predict the bloom’s duration as well as what it could mean for outbreaks in future years.

"The state of Maine is currently besieged by the most virulent red tide event ever recorded in the region.? As a result of this outbreak, over 97 percent of the coast of our state has been closed to the harvest of clams, mussels, ocean quahogs, and other shellfish," wrote Senator Snowe.

Senator Snowe continued, "I request that you allocate at least $500,000 to carry out one or more such research cruises as soon as possible.? I understand that this may require reassignment of one of NOAA’s research vessels undertaking alternate research in the area, but given the immediacy and the historic nature of this unprecedented event, disruption of ongoing research may be warranted to deal with this natural disaster."

Read the letter here.


Read more!

Thursday, July 16, 2009

Remote, Underwater Detection of HABs

Scientists Report First Remote, Underwater Detection of Harmful Algae, Toxins
Scientists at NOAA’s National Centers for Coastal Ocean Science and the Monterey Bay Aquarium Research Institute (MBARI) have successfully conducted the first remote detection of a harmful algal species and its toxin below the ocean’s surface. The achievement was recently reported in the June issue of Oceanography.
This achievement represents a significant milestone in NOAA’s effort to monitor the type and toxicity of harmful algal blooms (HABs). HABs are considered to be increasing not only in their global distribution, but also in the frequency, duration, and severity of their effects.

Read the entire announcement here at NOAA News
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Tsunami “Shadow” Visible from Space

NOAA Scientists Find Tsunami “Shadow” Visible from Space
For the first time, NOAA scientists have demonstrated that tsunamis in the open ocean can change sea surface texture in a way that can be measured by satellite-borne radars. The finding could one day help save lives through improved detection and forecasting of tsunami intensity and direction at the ocean surface.

“We’ve found that roughness of the surface water provides a good measure of the true strength of the tsunami along its entire leading edge. This is the first time that we can see tsunami propagation in this way across the open ocean,” said lead author Oleg Godin of NOAA’s Earth System Research Laboratory and the Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Sciences, in Boulder, Colo.


Read the entire announcement here at NOAA News
Read more!

Wednesday, July 15, 2009

Draft Transportation Act still in committee

Democrats are pushing for a full 6-year authorization of SAFETEA over an 18-month extension of authority. No word if the runoff controls sought by the Chesapeake Bay governors will be added.

Press Release

Oberstar, DeFazio Decry SAFETEA Extension

Join Voinovich in call to move 6-year authorization bill

WASHINGTON—Democratic leaders of the House Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure joined a prominent Republican Senator in a Capitol news conference today to voice support for a new authorization of surface transportation programs and opposition to an extension of current authority.

T&I Chairman James L. Oberstar (Minn.), Subcommittee on Highways and Transit Chairman Peter A. DeFazio (Ore.), and Sen. George Voinovich (Ohio) spoke against a proposed 18-month extension plan and pledged to move ahead with a six-year authorization bill. The current authorization, contained in the 2005 act known popularly by the acronym SAFETEA-LU (or simply SAFETEA), is due to expire September 30.


The bipartisan trio of lawmakers said Congress should move the bill now being developed in the House.

“The Interstate highway system gave America its greatest spurt of economic growth in the history of this country and we need to sustain that growth by sustaining the investment in surface transportation. That is what this legislation will do,” said Oberstar. “An eighteen-month extension will put us into the next Presidential election cycle. It will take four years to finish, not a year and a half. I know how Congress works. Inertia becomes the enemy of progress. We are ready to move and we should move now.”

“An eighteen-month delay of the transportation authorization is short-sighted, unacceptable, and will harm our economic recovery,” added DeFazio. ‘Our six-year authorization bill will create or sustain double the amount of jobs as an extension. We cannot afford to walk away from one million jobs at a time when we are experiencing a struggling economy and high unemployment.”

The lawmakers said a six-year bill is needed to give states and other recipients time to plan their long-term construction projects. Short-term extensions cause uncertainty and disrupt the planning process, resulting in fewer projects, fewer jobs, and less economic growth.
The Highways and Transit Subcommittee marked up a Committee print of a new authorization bill in late June, and the full Committee is preparing the bill for mark-up, pending action by the Committee on Ways and Means on the revenue title. In the meantime, the Senate Committee on Environment and Public Works is scheduled to mark up a bill providing for an 18-month extension later this week.

Video of the news conference can be seen here


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